Showing posts with label Succinic Acid. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Succinic Acid. Show all posts

Monday, 7 September 2020

Radiation Induced Reactions of Succinic Acid in Aqueous Solution: An Agent-Based Model

 

  • Ana Leonor Rivera
    Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Coyoacan-04510, CDMX, Mexico; Center for Complexity Sciences, National Autonomous University of Mexico
  • Sergio Ramos-Beltran
    Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Coyoacan-04510, CDMX, Mexico
  • Alicia Negrón-Mendoza
    Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Coyoacan-04510, CDMX, Mexico
Keywords: Radiation induced chemical reactions, Succinic Acid, Kinetics of reactions, Agent-based model

Abstract

An approach to studying the formation of critical bio-organic compounds in the early Earth is to simulate in the laboratory possible processes that may occur in primitive scenarios. In this context, it can be studied the evolution of succinic acid in an aqueous media exposed to gamma radiation, as starting material produced more complex prebiotic molecules. To describe the products generated by the interaction of the different elements under radiation, there is a mathematical model that considers chemical reactions as nonlinear ordinary differential equations based on the mass balance of all the species, that has been implemented here by an agent-based model. In this simulation, each chemical species involved is considered as an agent that can interact with other species with known reaction rates, and the radiation is taken as a factor that promotes product formation. The results from the agentbased model are compared with the molar concentrations of succinic acid, and its products obtained in the lab. Simulation shows the exponential decomposition of succinic acid due to gamma radiation at room temperature in agreement with the laboratory model.

 

References

A. Negrón-Mendoza and C. Ponnamperuma, Photochem. Photobiol. 36, 595 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1982.tb04421.x

A. Negrón-Mendoza, G. Albarran, S. Ramos, and E. Chacon, J. Biol. Phys. 20, 71 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00700422

M. Colín-García, A. Negrón-Mendoza, and S. Ramos-Bernal, Astrobiol. 9, 279 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1089/ast.2006.0117

S. Castillo, A. Negrón-Mendoza, Z. D. Draganic, and I. G. Draganic, Rad. Phys. Chem. 26, 437 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1016/0146-5724(85)90232-8

J. Cruz-Castañeda, A. Negrón-Mendoza, D. Frías, M. Colín-García, et al., J. Radioanal. Nuc. Chem. 304, 219 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-014-3711-z

S. L. Miller and H. C. Urey, Science 130, 245 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.130.3370.245

G. U. Yuen and K. A. Kvenvolden, Nature 246, 301 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/246301a0

J. G. Lawless, B. Zeiman, W. E. Pereira, R. E. Summons and A. M. Duffield, Nature 251, 40 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/251040a0

A. Negrón-Mendoza and C. Ponnamperuma, Origins of Life 279, 191 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00926937

G. Sanchez-Mejorada, D. Frias, A. Negrón-Mendoza and S. Ramos-Bernal, Radiat. Meas. 43, 287 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2007.11.038

V. P. Zhdanov, Surface Sci. Rep. 45, 231 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5729(01)00023-1

A. L. Rivera, S. Ramos-Bernal and A. Negrón-Mendoza, J. Nucl. Phys. Mat. Sci. Rad. A. 6, 93 (2018). https://doi.org/10.15415/jnp.2018.61016

A. L. Rivera, S. Ramos-Bernal, and A. Negrón-Mendoza, J. Nucl. Phys. Mat. Sci. Rad. A. 5, 15 (2017). https://doi.org/10.15415/jnp.2017.51002

A. L. Rivera, S. Ramos-Bernal, and A. Negrón-Mendoza, J. Nucl. Phys. Mat. Sci. Rad. A. 4, 149 (2016). https://doi.org/10.15415/jnp.2016.41015

I. G. Draganic and Z. D. Draganic, The radiation chemistry of water. (Academic Press, New York, pp 204-206, 1971).

A. L. Meléndez-López, S. Ramos-Bernal, and M. L. Ramírez-Vázquez, AIP Conf. Proc. 1607, 111 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4890710

A. Negrón-Mendoza, M. Colín-García, and S. Ramos-Bernal, J. Radioanal. Nuc. Chem. 318, 2279 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-018-6197-2

 

Issue
 
 
How to Cite
Ana Leonor Rivera; Sergio Ramos-Beltran; Alicia Negrón-Mendoza. Radiation Induced Reactions of Succinic Acid in Aqueous Solution: An Agent-Based Model. J. Nucl. Phy. Mat. Sci. Rad. A. 2020, 7, 117-121.
 

Effect of Laser Radiation on Biomolecules

  E. Prieto Institute of Physical Sciences-UNAM, Avenida University 1001, Chamilpa, Cu...